Beyond the game: The human cost of mega
sporting events.
More than just a game |

Mega sporting events like the Olympics, the FIFA World Cup, and other global tournaments are celebrated as triumphs of athleticism, unity, and national pride. But behind the spectacle, these events often leave a troubling legacy of human rights violations, displacement, and exploitation.

More Than Just a Game

The stadiums stand tall. Workers are left behind.

While the games celebrate victory, workers endure long hours, poor wages, and dangerous workplaces, often without basic rights or protections. This is the hidden cost of the world’s biggest sporting spectacles.

What’s at Stake?

FREEDOM

Freedom to Organize: Workers facing intimidation and legal barriers to unionization.

Fair Wages

Fair Wages & Conditions: Rising inequality and corporate power undermining fair pay.

EXCLUSION​

Mega sporting events often restrict the rights of migrant workers who build sporting infrastructures.​

Take a look at our active campaigns

FIFA Blocks Global Union Labour Inspections in Mexico

FIFA is once again putting profit over people. While the 2024 Paris Olympics and the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar allowed joint inspections to ensure safe working conditions and decent work standards, in Mexico, corporate interests are blocking democratic unions.

Saudi Arabia’s FIFA 2034 World Cup

A flawed human rights assessment of Saudi Arabia’s FIFA 2034 World Cup bid by AS&H Clifford Chance - part of the global partnership of London-based law firm Clifford Chance - leaves the global firm at risk of being linked to abuses which result from the tournament, 11 organisations said today.

Monitoring workers' rights issues for the 2030 FIFA World Cup

The Building and Wood Workers' International (BWI) and Amnesty International are monitoring workers' rights issues for the 2030 FIFA World Cup hosted by Morocco, Spain, and Portugal, raising concerns about potential human rights risks.

Discover our past campaigns

Qatar: 2023 Migrant Workers Cup

Many workers reportedly died from heat stress and other work-related causes while building World Cup infrastructure.

FIFA Report on Qatar 2022

The report reviews FIFA’s human rights responsibilities towards the workers who delivered the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar.

Paris 2024 Olympics sets new standards​

The Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games (OPGs) are heralding a transformative era in the organisation of major sporting events.

What can be done?

ACT NOW.
SIGN THE PETITION.

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Find all resources regarding the cost of mega sporting events.

Here, you'll find policy documents, reports, and key resources on labor exploitation in mega sporting events, corporate and government accountability, workers' testimonies, and the actions needed to demand justice and fair conditions.

Sport BWI Resources
  • Adapting to the Heat – 2025 Edition

    A comprehensive report on existing global responses to protect workers in construction, building materials, wood, and forestry industries from rising temperatures (June 2025).

  • TOO HOT TO WORK

    Eyes on the campaign goals focusing on extreme heat and its impact on workers, its global mitigation, and BWI actions toward COP30 and BWI 6th World Congress.

  • Protecting Migrant Workers in an Overheating Planet

    A policy paper serving as a comprehensive guide on how governments and global industry leaders can implement measures to safeguard the rights of migrant workers in the face of escalating climate impacts (November 2023).

  • HEAT UP WORKERS RIGHTS MEDIA RESOURCES

    Posters, factsheets, videos, etc...

Stories of change

The voices that matters

Mega Sporting Event Name

Testimonial Name and Union​

Mega Sporting Event Name

Testimonial Name and Union

Mega Sporting Event Name

Testimonial Name and Union

Want to be part of the change?

The Building and Wood Workers’ International (BWI), founded in 2005, unites free and democratic trade unions in building, wood, forestry, and allied industries. Representing around 12 million members across 117 countries, BWI’s headquarters is in Geneva, with regional and project offices worldwide. BWI champions workers’ rights, safe and healthy conditions, fair wages, gender equality, and social justice. Its 2023–2026 strategic priorities include climate justice, inclusive trade unions, worker safety, global rights, and a fair future of work. 

Campaigns

Climate Change

Mega Sporting Events

Trade Democracy

Migration

Uniting workers worldwide to secure dignity, safety, and fair work.

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